22996 290th St. NE., Middle River, MN 56737 Google Map
From Thief River Falls go 12 miles north on Hwy 32 then 11 miles east on 290th St. NE/Marshall Co. Rd. 7
218-449-4115 • Agassiz@fws.gov
Explore the refuge’s 61,500 acres of diverse plant and animal life. Franklin’s Gull, Bitterns, 17 species of Eastern and Western Waterfowl, 5 Grebe species, Sandhill Cranes, Sharptailed and Le Conte’s Sparrows. Primitive camping allowed on state and wildlife land adjacent to Agassiz Refuge. Wildlife displays in office. Outdoor kiosks, firearm deer hunting. Agassiz bookshop sells refuge shirts, hats, books and wildlife-related items. Office open at 7:30 a.m.-4 p.m. Mon.-Fri., excluding federal holidays. For more information visit the refuge website or email us.
US Fish and Wildlife Service : Agassiz Wildlife Refuge
Minnesota DNR : Agassiz Wildlife Refuge
Refuge Facts
Established: 1937
Acres: 61,500 (4,000 in wilderness)
Refuge name changed from Mud Lake Migratory Waterfowl Refuge in 1961
Maintains a resident moose herd
Financial Impact of Refuge
Eleven person staff
20,000 visitors annually
FY 2008 Budget: $1.8 million
Natural History
First drainage district organized to convert the marshes into arable land in 1909
Approximately $1 million had been spent on the drainage system by 1933
Tax assessments forced the state legislature to absorb the drainage taxes and authorize the land to be purchased as a wildlife refuge
The refuge lies in the bed of glacia Lake Agassiz in a transition zone between the coniferous forest and the tallgrass prairie pothole region
Supports 294 species of birds and 49 species of mammals
Refuge Objectives
Provide resting, nesting and feeding habitat for waterfowl and other migratory birds
Provide habitat for resident wildlife
Protect endangered and threatened species
Provide for biodiversity
Provide public opportunities for outdoor recreation and environmental education
Conduct research
Highlight
After a 100-year absence, a pair of trumpeter swans nested on the refuge in 2004. A second pair joined them in 2006.
Priorities
Implement new hunting opportunities
Implement habitat treatments in the open landscape focus area
Develop and implement management plans and provide protection for 5,400 acres of easements within the refuge’s seven-county management district
Investigate water quality and determine sediment and nutrient loads
Repair ditch 11
Public Use Opportunities
Wildlife observation
Environmental education
Auto tour route
Hunting (big game)
Three hiking trails (two accessible)
Wildlife displays in office
Photography
Two observation blinds
Three outdoor information kiosks